掌握定语从句的正确运用能使口语表达更具层次感与专业性
在口语表达中,选择that或which引导从句时需注意:当先行词包含all、something等不定代词时,优先使用that。例如在描述物品时:"The notebook that I borrowed from you has very useful notes."
补充说明主句内容时,采用逗号分隔的非限定从句能增强表达的灵活性。例如谈论学习经历:"My English tutor, who graduated from Cambridge, taught me this special technique."
错误示例 | 正确表达 |
---|---|
The book which I read it yesterday | The book that I read yesterday |
My friend, that lives in London | My friend, who lives in London |
在日常练习中,尝试用不同引导词重组句子。例如将简单句"The cafe is near my house. I often study there."合并为"The cafe where I often study is near my house."
在描述人物特征时,使用who引导的非限定从句能增加表达维度:"My speaking partner, who has lived in Australia for 5 years, helps me improve my accent."